Zeximed 100mg Dry Syrup

Zeximed 100mg Dry Syrup contains the active ingredient Cefixime, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and ear. This medication is suitable for both adults and children, but it should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria, thus helping to clear the infection. It is important to complete the full course of this antibiotic as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

• Respiratory Tract Infections — Treats infections like bronchitis and pneumonia.
• Urinary Tract Infections — Effective against bacterial infections of the urinary tract.
• Ear Infections — Used to treat otitis media in children.
• Throat Infections — Helps in treating bacterial pharyngitis and tonsillitis.

Primary Uses

Treatment of respiratory tract infections

Treatment of urinary tract infections

Treatment of ear infections

Treatment of throat infections

Secondary Uses

May be used for other bacterial infections as determined by a doctor

Off-label Uses

Not commonly used off-label

Cefixime works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial growth and survival. This action leads to the rupture of the bacterial cell wall and ultimately the death of the bacteria.

Scientifically, Cefixime binds to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall. This binding interferes with the last stages of bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell lysis and death. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

• Broad-spectrum antibiotic — Effective against a wide range of bacteria.
• Convenient dosing — Typically requires only once or twice daily dosing.
• Well-tolerated — Generally has a good safety profile with few side effects.

Initial improvement in symptoms can be seen within a few days of starting the medication. The full course of treatment typically lasts 7 to 14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection. If there is no improvement after a few days of treatment, or if symptoms worsen, it is important to consult a doctor.

Shake the bottle well before each use to ensure the medication is evenly mixed.

Measure the prescribed dose using a proper measuring device or spoon.

Take the medication with or without food, as directed by your doctor.

Complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better before finishing the medication.

Store the medicine as instructed, usually in a refrigerator, and discard any unused portion after the course is completed.

Adult Dose

Typically 200mg to 400mg per day, divided into one or two doses.

Pediatric Dose

Depends on the child's weight and the severity of the infection; follow doctor's instructions.

Elderly

Same as adult dose, but with caution due to potential kidney function decline.

Administration Instructions

Take with or without food, as advised by your doctor.

Common Side Effects

Diarrhea

Nausea

Stomach pain

Less Common Side Effects

Headache

Dizziness

Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reactions

Severe diarrhea (Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea)

When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention

Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.

• Allergy to Cefixime or other cephalosporins — Can cause severe allergic reactions.
• Severe renal impairment — May require dose adjustment or alternative treatment.

Drug-Drug Interactions

• Warfarin — May increase bleeding risk.
• Probenecid — Can increase Cefixime levels in the blood.

Food Interactions

No significant food interactions, but taking with food may reduce stomach upset.

Alcohol Interactions

No known significant interactions with alcohol.

Disease Interactions

• Renal impairment — May require dose adjustment.

Store at room temperature or in a refrigerator, as directed.

Keep away from moisture and light.

Keep out of reach of children.

Check the expiry date before use.